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What To Eat After Wisdom Teeth Removal: A Comprehensive Guide

Rockwest Dental Clinic Mississauga • September 1, 2024

Source: Dr. Marketing



Wisdom teeth removal is a common dental procedure that many people undergo in their late teens or early twenties. While the surgery itself is straightforward, the recovery process can be challenging, particularly when it comes to eating. Knowing what foods to eat—and which to avoid—can significantly impact your comfort and healing. This comprehensive guide explores foods to eat after wisdom teeth removal, nutritional considerations, and tips for a smooth recovery.




Understanding the Recovery Process

A woman is holding a tooth in her hand in front of her face.



Before diving into the dietary specifics, it is essential to understand the recovery process. After wisdom teeth removal, your mouth will be sensitive, and you will likely experience swelling, bruising, and discomfort. Naturally, there can be a reduction in one’s food intake1. The surgical site needs time to heal, and consuming the right foods can help prevent complications such as dry sockets, infection, and delayed healing.




What To Eat After Wisdom Teeth Removal



The First 24 Hours: Liquids and Soft Foods


The first 24 hours after surgery are critical. During this time, you should focus on consuming liquids and very soft foods to avoid irritating the surgical site. Also, avoid very hot foods and beverages during this period to prevent irritation.


Recommended Foods


  • Broths and Soups: Opt for clear broths and smooth soups like tomato or butternut squash. Avoid soups with chunks that require chewing.
  • Smoothies: Blend fruits, yogurt, and some protein powder (optional) for a nutritious meal replacement. Avoid using straws, as the sucking motion can dislodge blood clots.
  • Applesauce: This is easy to eat and provides a bit of fiber.
  • Gelatin and Pudding: These are soft, easy-to-swallow options that can offer some comfort.


Days 2-3: Gradually Introduce Soft Foods


As you move into the second and third days post-surgery, you can introduce more variety into your diet. However, it is still important to stick to soft, easy-to-chew foods 2.


Recommended Foods


  • Mashed Potatoes: These are filling and easy to prepare. You can add some gravy for extra flavour.
  • Scrambled Eggs: Soft and rich in protein, scrambled eggs are an excellent choice.
  • Oatmeal: Cook oatmeal until very soft. For added flavour, add mashed bananas or applesauce.
  • Cottage Cheese: Soft and high in protein, cottage cheese can be a satisfying option.
  • Smooth Nut Butter: Spread on soft bread or mix into smoothies for added nutrition.




A close up of a fork holding a piece of pasta over a bowl of pasta.



Days 4-7: Expanding Your Diet


As the first week progresses, your mouth should begin to feel better. You can start to expand your diet to include more substantial soft foods.


Recommended Foods


  • Pasta: Cook pasta until it is very soft. Avoid tomato-based sauces if they cause discomfort.
  • Soft Rice: Well-cooked rice is easy to eat and can be paired with soup or soft and finely chopped vegetables.
  • Fish: Soft, flaky fish like salmon or cod can be a good source of protein.
  • Steamed Vegetables: Soft, steamed vegetables like carrots, squash, and zucchini are nutritious and easy to eat.
  • Avocado: Mashed or sliced, avocado is soft and packed with healthy fats.




Nutritional Considerations

A close up of a plant growing out of the ground surrounded by chemical formulas.



While texture and ease of eating are important, so is nutrition. Your body needs adequate nutrients to heal properly, so aim to include a variety of foods that provide essential vitamins and minerals.


Key Nutrients


  • Protein: Essential for tissue repair and recovery; sources include eggs, yogurt, cottage cheese, and soft fish.
  • Vitamin C: Important for healing and immune function; sources include apples, and smooth fruit juices.
  • Calcium: Necessary for bone health. Incorporate dairy products like milk, yogurt, and soft cheeses, but hard cheeses should be avoided due to their texture.
  • Iron: Important for red blood cell production. Soft foods like cooked beans and spinach can provide iron.




What to Avoid After Wisdom Tooth Removal

no smoking



Just as important as knowing what to eat is understanding what to avoid. Certain foods can irritate the surgical site, increase pain, or cause complications.


Avoid


  • Hard and Crunchy Foods : Nuts, chips, and raw vegetables can irritate the gums and delay healing.
  • Spicy Foods : Spices can cause discomfort and irritate the surgical site.
  • Citrus Fruits and Juices : The acidity can sting and irritate the gums.
  • Sticky Foods : Chewy candies and sticky foods can get stuck in the surgical site.
  • Alcohol : Can interfere with blood clotting and healing, in addition to interacting negatively with pain medications 3.
  • Smoking : Can lead to poor wound healing 4 and also significantly increases the risk of developing dry sockets 5.




Wisdom Teeth Removal Aftercare

A dentist is holding a tooth and a toothbrush in his hands.



  • Stay Hydrated : Drink plenty of water, but avoid using straws for the first few days.
  • Follow Your Dentist’s Instructions : Adhere to any specific guidelines provided by your dentist or oral surgeon.
  • Maintain Oral Hygiene : Gently rinse your mouth with a saltwater solution to keep the area clean. Avoid vigorous rinsing and brushing near the surgical site.
  • Rest and Relax : Give your body time to heal by getting plenty of rest and avoiding strenuous activities.


By following these guidelines and taking good care of yourself, you will be back to enjoying your favorite foods very soon.




Why Professional Dental Care Is Important

A dentist is holding a microscope in front of a patient in a dental chair.



While eating the right kind of food after wisdom teeth removal is crucial for a smooth and speedy recovery, it is important to get the extraction performed by an expert dentist. Professional dental care is crucial for wisdom teeth removal to ensure safe extraction, minimize complications, and promote optimal healing. Contact Rockwest Dental Clinic Mississauga today for expert treatments and tailored aftercare advice to achieve and maintain optimal oral health.




References

  1. Taniguchi S, Abe A, Ito Y, Ishihama T, Hayashi H, Momokita M, Naito R, Shibata K. Factors associated with a reduced food intake after third molar extraction among adults: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2022 Apr 11;22(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02154-w. PMID: 35410280; PMCID: PMC9004130.
  2. InformedHealth.org [Internet]. Cologne, Germany: Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG); 2006-. Wisdom teeth: Learn More – Should you have your wisdom teeth removed? [Updated 2023 Sep 5]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279590/
  3. Guo S, Dipietro LA. Factors affecting wound healing. J Dent Res. 2010 Mar;89(3):219-29. doi: 10.1177/0022034509359125. Epub 2010 Feb 5. PMID: 20139336; PMCID: PMC2903966.
  4. InformedHealth.org [Internet]. Cologne, Germany: Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG); 2006-. Surgery: Research summaries – Can quitting smoking before surgery prevent complications? [Updated 2022 Apr 19]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279556/
  5. López-Carriches C, Gómez-Font R, Martínez-González JM, Donado-Rodríguez M. Influence of smoking upon the postoperative course of lower third molar surgery. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2006;11:E56-60. © Medicina Oral S. L. C.I.F. B 96689336 – ISSN 1698-6946
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